In this Moment
& Shabbat-O-Gram
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| Looking for a diversion this weekend? Take an hour-long virtual walk through the streets of Jerusalem! |
Our 12th grade class of '20, back in 7th grade
Shabbat Shalom!
Tonight at 6 we'll be sending off our graduating 12th graders with a special blessing. The picture above includes this class when they graduated from Hebrew School in 2015. It doesn't include our day school graduates, who are every bit as much a part of the TBE family, but you'll see some of them below...
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Some Recommended Reading
Learn and Take Action
Black Lives Matter with Hebrew calligraphy, "Thou Shalt Not Murder."
LEARN
TAKE ACTION
- Volunteer locally and volunteer often. Volunteering brings us closer to our neighbors and builds community across lines of difference. Communities are aware that an increase in crowds will lead to an increase in needs in the wake of COVID-19. Serving your community is needed now more than ever.
- Support the Movement for Black Lives Week of Action (June 1-5)
- If you identify as a Jew of Color, join Dimension's JoC Community Healing Call on June 4th (open only to those who identify as Jews of Color)
- Join a local SURJ (Showing Up for Racial Justice) Chapter and get engaged with the struggle for racial justice in your community
- Donate to local organizations fighting for racial justice in your community
- Amplify voices of Black Americans and People of Color on social media and in all of your platforms and network
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I'm proud to be included among the 165 contributors to this new collection marking this moment in time
When We Turned Within: Reflections on COVID-19
with Essays, Prayers, and Poems by 165 contributors from around the world
"This book is much more than a record of loss. It is a collection of reflections, prayers, and poems of many, many individual souls who collectively tell the story of right now with depth and heart and startling brilliance. On these pages you will find honest testimony of a very difficult time on our planet. Be inspired by these voices and see patterns emerge, feel the pain and longing and hope and faith and frustration and loneliness and transcendence of each contribution. When We Turned Within will help you believe once again that all people share a common humanity, that our souls bind us together, that a better day is possible."
AJC Global Forum Goes Virtual
For the first time ever, AJC will be holding a Virtual Global Forum from June 14-18, 2020. To make this online event accessible to all, the full program will be available free of charge and can be accessed from any computer, tablet, or smartphone.
AJC has have started announcing the first few speakers and sessions. Participants will hear from several world leaders, including Angela Merkel, Chancellor of Germany; Kyriakos Mitsotakis, Prime Minister of Greece; Benjamin (Benny) Gantz, Alternate Prime Minister and Minister of Defense of Israel; and Dr. Mohammad bin Abdulkarim Al-Issa, Secretary General of the Muslim World League.
They will also host several fascinating debates, including "Election 2020: Debating American Values and Interests," featuring Senior Foreign Policy Advisor to Vice President Biden and U.S. Deputy Secretary of State (2015-2017) Antony Blinken and U.S. Deputy National Security Advisor of the U.S. (2017) KT McFarland; "The Future of the West Bank: Two Israeli Perspectives," featuring Member of Knesset Merav Michaeli (Labor) and veteran Israeli diplomat Dore Gold; and "The Hate Speech Debate: Should Free Speech Be Limited?", featuring ACLU President (1991-2008) Nadine Strossen and President of the Association for Accountability and Internet Democracy Dan Shefet.
More exciting names and sessions will be announced in the coming days.
This event is an opportunity to explore the most important issues facing the Jewish people and the world, including the rise of antisemitism and hate in the era of the coronavirus, the 2020 U.S. presidential election, Israel's quest for peace and security, and the future of the transatlantic relationship.
At NASCAR on Flag Day, One Flag Won't Fly: Why Deuteronomy Would Agree
This Sunday, on Flag Day (and everyday from now on), the Stars and Bars of the Confederate Flag will be banned. In the the absurdity of the past three months, this may be the one headline that most indicates the shocking changes that are occurring in the country.
And somewhere, King Josiah is smiling.
In Deuteronomy 12, the Torah's zero-tolerance policy regarding idolatry is revealed.
And ye shall break down their altars, and dash in pieces their pillars, and burn their Asherim with fire; and ye shall hew down the graven images of their gods; and ye shall destroy their name out of that place. Deuteronomy 12:3
For the Deuteronomist and his ilk, the concern was that a divided kingdom had forged a distorted culture, one that strayed from the old, unifying stories and practices. Deuteronomy reflects the thinking of King Josiah of Judah, who wanted to strengthen Jerusalem's position as the capital, so that the temple would be unquestioned in its supremacy over other so-called sacred places.
During the period when the nation was divided, which began after the death of King Solomon, there were two capitals, Samaria in the north and Jerusalem in the south.
They were geographically close together, like Washington and Richmond, but culturally worlds apart. The tribal nations of Judah and Israel each had their own heroes, cultural touchstones and religious practices.
Although the northern kingdom of Israel was destroyed by the Assyrians in 721 BCE and its ten tribes dispersed forever, old customs died hard - in fact, they spread southward. So when Josiah took over Judah half a century later, his country was not fully unified. The remnants of Israelite worship remained, as was the temptation to decentralize worship, moving it away from the temple and Jerusalem. The reforms of Josiah, as made clear in these verses, changed everything.
It's time for a similar reform here in America. It's time for the idols of the Confederacy to come down.
I always found the nostalgia for the Confederacy amusing, if misplaced. But I was never a descendant of slaves having to look at a symbol of my great grandparents' oppression while heading to work every day. The Confederate flag was somewhat troubling to me, but no more than the bottle of Aunt Jemima syrup I gleefully poured onto my pancakes in the morning. Little did I know that the good auntie is actually a racist icon, simultaneously nostalgic and sinister.
Maybe, I thought, it's not so bad to allow defeated populaces to maintain a little of their heritage so that they might also hold on to a modicum of pride. Let those southerners rail about the damn Yankees and gain some vicarious revenge in the annual Blue-Gray Football Classic (which disbanded in 2002). And, OK, let them have a flag and a few statues too.
As a Jew, I know all about the need for any group to be allowed the pride of maintaining peculiar customs and celebrating heroes. I also know how offensive it is when your neighbor's heroes are, for me, terrorists. Many Jews feel the pain that many African Americans feel regarding the Confederacy when we see Palestinians naming city streets for terrorists who have caused us so much pain. I'm sure others feel the same way about the glorification of former Irgun and Stern Gang members in Israel cities.
But time can heal lots of wounds. There was a time when David Ben Gurion so hated Menachem Begin that he refused to call him by name. But now the two exist on maps, side by side - we can take the Begin Expressway on our way to Ben Gurion Airport. And American tourists can walk down a Jerusalem street named for former arch enemy King George (IV, not III, but who still calls out to us as we exit the city, "You'll be Back!"). Hey, there's even a statue to Benedict Arnold in Saratoga - sort of. When it comes to municipal memorials, the general rule until now has seemed to be, "forgive and forget."
One could easily fall into Donald Trump's slippery-slope line of thinking. Yes, George Washington and Thomas Jefferson owned slaves and did some repugnant things, but we don't yearn to destroy their graven images, though they are, in fact, graven. Yes, political correctness run amok could poke holes in many of our myths, the statues' defenders say. So what's such a big deal about Jefferson Davis and General Lee?
The distinction between heroes and villains can be dulled by nostalgia, sweetened by sentiment and blurred by the passage of time. It all can get so confusing and complicated.
Which is exactly what feeds the narrative of the extremists. They rely on our equivocating, our hemming and hawing, to build up their idols, fortify their symbols and corrode our culture.
But any chance for tolerating even a ridiculed presence of Confederate icons became impossible the moment that the Alt Right draped itself around the stars and bars as the "true defenders" of the Confederacy. When that happened, at that very instant, this thing was no longer about nostalgia, Aunt Jemima, Uncle Ben, Rhett Butler, Auntie Mame and the Little Rascals. It was no longer cute and sentimental.
It was about potent, living imagery, symbols not of lovely old Dixie, but of whips, hate, murder and a racist ideology that still thrives in very dark places.
There is no more banjo on my knee. It's more like an infection.
Josiah had it right. Even though the Israelite north had been destroyed many years before, its subversive legacy needed to be crushed completely. And in America, where racist hate refuses to die and is currently, shamefully being nurtured at the highest levels, the same now goes for the symbols of the Confederacy. General Lee might have been an honorable gentleman in his day, but he and his flag are now a wholly owned subsidiary of the KKK.
Sorry, southerners. I really am. But your symbols have been stolen by the Nazis. They were always subversive, but now they've been stained irreparably.
The graven images need to come down, now.
Shabbat Shalom
Rabbi Joshua Hammerman
